The artificial Venezuelan economy: Inflation and price controls
venezuela | by Miguel Octavio | 04 Jan, 2004 at 05:40 PM | comments (34) | trackback (0)

The Venezuelan economy is truly full of surprises. The effect of the oil income and Government controls is remarkable, introducing a number of artificialities that make the country a laboratory for economic concepts like no other one. I understand that the Japanese Government even has a full time economist just studying and attempting to understand the Venezuelan economy.

This year was no different in having the economy exhibit quirks. The country exhibited what may be the largest percentage difference between wholesale and retail inflation ever anywhere. According to the Venezuelan Central Bank, wholesale inflation was 48.9% while consumer inflation was 27.1% a whopping difference over 80%! I have certainly never heard of such a huge difference anywhere. The explanation is apparently quite simple, with the economy shrinking by 11% for the year, the contraction in demand has been so strong that price increases can simply not be transferred to the consumer. This is the second year in a row that this happens. In 2002, wholesale inflation was 37.9% while the CPI went up by a smaller 31.2%. This would appear to indicate that there is a dangerous potential for inflation to increase as price increases are passed on to consumers as the economy recovers a little in 2004.

A second phenomenon worth mentioning is the fact that most months, regulated and unregulated prices went up by similar amounts. This is simply a reflection of the fact that the Government has been quite lax about enforcing price controls as it was clear that they would result in shortages. While I am strongly opposed to price controls, it seems like the lax enforcement is somewhat ridiculous. As examples, pork is being sold at Bs. 7,000 per kilogram, but is regulated at Bs. 4,000. Meat is being sold at Bs. 7,000 per kilogram, but sold at Bs. 5,000. Chicken is being sold at Bs. 3,500 per kilo, while it is regulated at Bs. 2,000 per kilo. Eggs are regulated at 4,200, sold at Bs. 6,000 per dozen. The products where controls are being followed are exactly those that exhibit shortages regularly. Even with the artificialities, all this proves is that the laws of economics work no matter how artificial the environment.

" comments

Thank you for developing this very good site !

Posted by wu 2.6 1 exploit | July 11, 2004 06:15 PM

Excellent site. Keep up the good work.

Posted by forbidden rape | July 12, 2004 04:51 AM

Excellent site. Keep up the good work.

Posted by forbidden rape | July 12, 2004 04:52 AM

Thank you for this site. Hope to get information.

Posted by mother | July 12, 2004 04:50 PM

Thank you for maintaining such a great site. God bless you!

Posted by nasty mature | July 18, 2004 03:05 PM

very good site!!

Posted by asian gay | July 18, 2004 03:05 PM

very good site!!

Posted by asian gay | July 18, 2004 03:05 PM

very good site!!

Posted by asian gay | July 18, 2004 03:06 PM

Thank you for maintaining such a great site. God bless you!

Posted by nasty mature | July 18, 2004 03:06 PM

very good site!!

Posted by asian gay | July 18, 2004 03:06 PM

Thank you for maintaining such a great site. God bless you!

Posted by nasty mature | July 18, 2004 03:07 PM

Thank you for maintaining such a great site. God bless you!

Posted by nasty mature | July 18, 2004 03:07 PM

Nice site! Well done !

Posted by reality porn reviews | July 18, 2004 06:44 PM

Nice site! Well done !

Posted by reality porn reviews | July 18, 2004 06:45 PM

Nice site! Well done !

Posted by reality porn reviews | July 18, 2004 06:45 PM

Nice site! Well done !

Posted by reality porn reviews | July 18, 2004 06:45 PM

I love your website.

Posted by holston pils | July 18, 2004 06:56 PM

I love your website.

Posted by holston pils | July 18, 2004 06:56 PM

I love your website.

Posted by holston pils | July 18, 2004 06:57 PM

I love your website.

Posted by holston pils | July 18, 2004 06:57 PM

Keep up this great resource. I bookmark your site, best greetings ...

Posted by european adult dvd | July 18, 2004 09:24 PM

Keep up this great resource. I bookmark your site, best greetings ...

Posted by european adult dvd | July 18, 2004 09:24 PM

Keep up this great resource. I bookmark your site, best greetings ...

Posted by european adult dvd | July 18, 2004 09:24 PM

Keep up this great resource. I bookmark your site, best greetings ...

Posted by european adult dvd | July 18, 2004 09:24 PM

nice website like the designs

Posted by bestiality dvd | July 19, 2004 03:12 PM

nice website like the designs

Posted by bestiality dvd | July 19, 2004 03:13 PM

nice website like the designs

Posted by bestiality dvd | July 19, 2004 03:13 PM

nice website like the designs

Posted by bestiality dvd | July 19, 2004 03:13 PM

Hello! Nice site!

Posted by stories about | July 20, 2004 08:26 AM

Hello! Nice site!

Posted by stories about | July 20, 2004 08:27 AM

Hello! Nice site!

Posted by stories about | July 20, 2004 08:27 AM

Hello! Nice site!

Posted by stories about | July 20, 2004 08:27 AM

Cool Site. Wish there were more like this one on the Net.

Posted by free amateur porn | July 25, 2004 03:39 PM

Keep up this great resource. I bookmark your site, best greetings ...

Posted by free lesbian sex stories | July 27, 2004 06:26 AM

" post a comment









remember personal info?






" top
" Referendum countdown! | Daniel Bustillos
" Now It's Your Turn | Eduardo Avila
" Reagan, desde América Latina | David Holiday
" Matchday #7 | Eduardo Avila
" Matchday #6 | Eduardo Avila
" more from living in latin america...
"President Mesa finally announced the questions for the gas referendum. And although there are five of them, they seem rather vague & almost destined to win a "yes" vote by their very wording (which, I'm sure, was the point). But. Despite that, the questions are unclear as to what they..."
" continue reading Five questions...
" partner | sites
Southern Exposure is a member of the living on the planet network of regional sites around the world. For further information click here. Our partner sites include:

" living in india
" economy matters
" living in latin america
" china review
" bonobo land
" boulevard st michel
" bradf.com

  © 2022 copyright information " disclaimer " terms of use " credits